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Most Fuel-Efficient Cars of 2006

The most efficient 2006 car is the Honda Insight (1.0 L · FWD) at 52 MPG combined, 31 MPG above the median car (21 MPG) among the 174 cars ranked. The Honda Insight costs about $1,260 a year to fuel, $2,390 less than the median car ($3,650).

The top 10 run from 52 MPG to 29 MPG. Each model is listed once, with its best qualifying configuration named in the row; models with the same displayed value share a rank.

Best combined

52MPG

Honda Insight

Median model

21MPG

174 models

Top-10 median

33.5MPG

Models ranked

174

one row per model

Full ranking

Showing the top 50 of 174 models. Every column is sortable.

Most Fuel-Efficient Cars of 2006: top 50 of 174 models
1
Honda Insight
1.0 L · FWD
Two-seaters · Hybrid
524858$1,260+31
2
Toyota Prius
1.5 L · FWD
Midsize cars · Hybrid
464845$1,420+25
3
Honda Civic
Hybrid · 1.3 L · FWD
Small cars · Hybrid
424045$1,560+21
4
Volkswagen Beetle
New Beetle · 1.9 L · FWD
Small cars · Diesel
343140$2,780+13
4
Volkswagen Golf / GTI
Golf · 1.9 L · FWD
Small cars · Diesel
343140$2,780+13
6
Volkswagen Jetta
1.9 L · FWD
Small cars · Diesel
333037$2,860+12
7
Toyota Corolla
1.8 L · FWD
Small cars · Gas
312837$2,110+10
8
Scion xA
1.5 L · FWD
Small cars · Gas
302735$2,180+9
9
Hyundai Accent
1.6 L · FWD
Small cars · Gas
292732$2,250+8
9
Kia Rio
1.6 L · FWD
Small cars · Gas
292535$2,250+8
9
Pontiac Vibe
1.8 L · FWD
Wagons · Gas
292633$2,250+8
9
Toyota Matrix
1.8 L · FWD
Wagons · Gas
292633$2,250+8
13
Scion xB
1.5 L · FWD
Wagons · Gas
282631$2,330+7
13
MINI Cooper
1.6 L · FWD
Small cars · Gas · Premium fuel
282433$2,870+7
15
Mazda Mazda3
2.0 L · FWD
Small cars · Gas
272432$2,420+6
15
Nissan Sentra
1.8 L · FWD
Small cars · Gas
272431$2,420+6
15
Mercedes-Benz E-Class
E320 Cdi · 3.2 L · RWD
Midsize cars · Diesel
272333$3,500+6
18
Acura RSX
2.0 L · FWD
Small cars · Gas
262431$2,510+5
18
Chevrolet Aveo
5 · 1.6 L · FWD
Small cars · Gas
262232$2,510+5
18
Ford Focus
2.0 L · FWD
Small cars · Gas
262331$2,510+5
18
Honda Accord
2.4 L · FWD
Midsize cars · Gas
262331$2,510+5
18
Hyundai Elantra
2.0 L · FWD
Midsize cars · Gas
262331$2,510+5
18
Mitsubishi Lancer
2.0 L · FWD
Small cars · Gas
262331$2,510+5
18
Pontiac Wave
5 · 1.6 L · FWD
Small cars · Gas
262232$2,510+5
18
Saturn Ion
2.2 L · FWD
Small cars · Gas
262332$2,510+5
18
Suzuki Swift
x · 1.6 L · FWD
Small cars · Gas
262232$2,510+5
27
Chevrolet Cobalt
2.2 L · FWD
Small cars · Gas
252231$2,610+4
27
Hyundai Sonata
2.4 L · FWD
Large cars · Gas
252131$2,610+4
27
Kia Optima
(2006 New Model) · 2.4 L · FWD
Midsize cars · Gas
252131$2,610+4
27
Kia Spectra
2.0 L · FWD
Midsize cars · Gas
252231$2,610+4
27
Toyota Camry
2.4 L · FWD
Midsize cars · Gas
252131$2,610+4
27
Audi A3
2.0 L · FWD
Wagons · Gas · Premium fuel
252229$3,210+4
33
Chevrolet Malibu
2.2 L · FWD
Midsize cars · Gas
242129$2,720+3
33
Ford Fusion
2.3 L · FWD
Midsize cars · Gas
242129$2,720+3
33
Mazda Mazda6
2.3 L · FWD
Midsize cars · Gas
242129$2,720+3
33
Mercury Milan
2.3 L · FWD
Midsize cars · Gas
242129$2,720+3
33
Nissan Altima
2.5 L · FWD
Midsize cars · Gas
242129$2,720+3
33
Pontiac G6
2.4 L · FWD
Small cars · Gas
242131$2,720+3
33
Suzuki Aerio
2.3 L · FWD
Small cars · Gas
242228$2,720+3
33
Audi A4
2.0 L · FWD
Small cars · Gas · Premium fuel
242130$3,350+3
33
Lexus IS
250 · 2.5 L · RWD
Small cars · Gas · Premium fuel
242129$3,350+3
33
Mazda MX-5
2.0 L · RWD
Two-seaters · Gas · Premium fuel
242227$3,350+3
33
Volkswagen Passat
2.0 L · FWD
Midsize cars · Gas · Premium fuel
242129$3,350+3
44
Chevrolet Optra
2.0 L · FWD
Small cars · Gas
232028$2,840+2
44
Hyundai Tiburon
2.0 L · FWD
Small cars · Gas
232128$2,840+2
44
Mitsubishi Eclipse
2.4 L · FWD
Small cars · Gas
232028$2,840+2
44
Mitsubishi Galant
2.4 L · FWD
Midsize cars · Gas
232027$2,840+2
44
Scion tC
2.4 L · FWD
Small cars · Gas
232027$2,840+2
44
Suzuki Forenza
2.0 L · FWD
Small cars · Gas
232028$2,840+2
44
Suzuki Reno
2.0 L · FWD
Small cars · Gas
232028$2,840+2

How this list is built

Every line below is read from the list definition that produced the table.

  • Classes: Small cars, Midsize cars, Large cars, Wagons, Two-seaters.
  • Powertrains: Gas, Hybrid, Diesel.
  • Ranked by EPA combined MPG, highest first.
  • One row per model (make and model): the configuration that ranks best in this list is shown, with its trim, engine and drive named in the row.
  • Ties are decided on the displayed value (whole MPG or miles, kWh per 100 miles to one decimal, cost rounded to $10): tied models share a rank, then are ordered by a tie-breaker and by name.
  • Special-purpose vehicles, such as heavy-duty variants, are excluded.
  • Electric vehicles are ranked separately (see the EV rankings): gas, hybrid and diesel MPG is never mixed with MPGe.
  • Annual cost assumes 15,000 miles a year at the EPA rating and the dated national fuel prices stamped below; it is rounded to $10 and all differences use the rounded values.
  • Model years MY2000 to MY2027; a year is listed only when at least 10 models qualify.

Data and period

  • EPA ratings: fueleconomy.gov file of Sep 29, 2026
  • Prices: EIA regular gasoline, U.S. average, Sep 2026 ($4.36/gal); residential electricity, U.S. average, Jul 2026 (18.3¢/kWh)
  • 15,000 miles a year, 55% city and 45% highway

Frequently asked questions

Which 2006 car gets the best gas mileage?

The most efficient 2006 car is the Honda Insight (1.0 L · FWD) at 52 MPG combined, 31 MPG above the median car (21 MPG) among the 174 cars ranked. The Honda Insight costs about $1,260 a year to fuel, $2,390 less than the median car ($3,650).

How much does the Honda Insight cost to fuel per year?

About $1,260 a year at 15,000 miles a year, using the prices stamped at the bottom of this page. The median car in this list costs $3,650 a year.

How many cars are ranked for 2006?

174 models qualify, one row each. The median is 21 MPG, and the top 10 run from 52 MPG to 29 MPG.

How are ties, trims and drivetrains handled?

Each model appears once, with the configuration that ranks best in this list; its trim, engine and drive are named in the row. Models with the same displayed value share a rank (1, 2, 2, 4) and are then ordered by a tie-breaker and by name. See the methodology.

Are electric cars and plug-in hybrids included?

Not in this list. MPG rankings cover gas, hybrid and diesel models only. Electric cars are ranked in EV range and EV efficiency, and plug-in hybrids in electric range.

What does combined MPG mean?

EPA's combined rating blends 55% city and 45% highway driving. It comes from standardized laboratory tests, so your results will differ with driving style, weather and load. See the methodology.

EPA ratings: fueleconomy.gov file of Sep 29, 2026 · Prices: EIA regular gasoline, U.S. average, Sep 2026 ($4.36/gal); residential electricity, U.S. average, Jul 2026 (18.3¢/kWh) · 15,000 miles a year, 55% city and 45% highway