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2025 BMW X3 M50 xDrive
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  • Gas
  • Plug-in hybrid
  • Small cars
  • MY2000–2027

BMW M MPG & Fuel Cost by Year

28 model years · 2000–2027

19 MPG
Combined
16 MPG
City
23 MPG
Highway
Annual cost · MY2027 M2 Coupe 3.0L 6-cyl turbo RWD
$4,280

15,000 mi/yr · premium gasoline $5.36/gal (U.S. average, Sep 2026)

All BMW models

BMW M fuel economy at a glance

EPA has rated the BMW M for 28 model years, 2000 to 2027. Across those years its combined rating runs 13–26 MPG. The latest model year, 2027, has 12 configurations rated 18–19 MPG combined and costing $3,480–$4,430 a year to fuel at premium gasoline $5.36/gal (U.S. average, Sep 2026). The most efficient configuration on record since 2000 is the 2021 M235i xDrive Gran Coupe 2.0L 4-cyl turbo AWD, at 26 MPG. Model year 2027 is still being filled in by EPA, so its row may gain configurations. EPA ratings go back to 1984: the earliest rating on this page is 18 MPG in 1989.

BMW M MPG by year

1015202530 20002007201320222027 Gas Hybrid 1015202530 20002007201320222027 Gas Hybrid
Combined MPG: the line is the most efficient configuration, the shaded band reaches down to the least efficient. Dotted lines mark new generations.
BMW M: combined fuel economy and annual fuel cost for each model year, grouped by generation
Year Gas (MPG)Hybrid (MPG)Plug-in hybrid, gas only (MPG) $/yr
2022-2027* Generation page
2027 (partial) 18–19—13–14 $3,480–$4,430
2026 18–19—13–14 $3,480–$4,400
2025 17–19—13–14 $3,650–$4,700
2024 17–19—— $4,230–$4,700
2023 17–19—— $4,230–$4,720
2022 17–19—— $4,300–$4,750
2015-2021 Generation page
2021 16–2625–26— $3,040–$5,170
2020 16–25—— $3,220–$5,170
2019 16–24—— $3,330–$5,020
2018 16–22—— $3,580–$5,020
2017 16–22—— $3,580–$5,020
2016 16–22—— $3,580–$5,010
2015 16–25—— $3,260–$5,010
2013-2014 Generation page
2014 15–17—— $4,690–$5,480
2013 14–17—— $4,690–$5,750
2007-2012 Generation page
2012 16—— $4,940–$5,100
2011 16—— $4,940–$5,100
2010 13–16—— $5,020–$6,180
2009 13–16—— $5,020–$6,180
2008 13–16—— $5,020–$6,180
2007 13—— $6,180
2002-2006 Generation page
2006 13–17—— $4,730–$6,180
2005 16–17—— $4,730–$5,020
2004 16–17—— $4,730–$5,020
2003 15–17—— $4,730–$5,360
2002 15–17—— $4,730–$5,360
2000-2001 Generation page
2001 15–18—— $4,460–$5,360
2000 15–19—— $4,230–$5,360

Costs use the current EIA price set and 15,000 miles a year for every year, so years are comparable. Green marks the best year for each powertrain.

BMW M generations

6 generations between 2000 and 2027. Open one for the table of every model year and configuration.

2027 powertrain options

Gas · 3.0L
Combined
18–19 MPG
Per year
$4,280–$4,430
See gas configurations
Plug-in hybrid · 4.4L
Gas-only combined
13–14 MPG
Per year
$3,480–$3,700

On electricity 47–54 MPGe, with 25–29 miles of electric range.

See plug-in hybrid configurations

BMW M MPG history, 1989–1999

BMW M: combined MPG range by model year, 1989–1999
YearGas (MPG)
1999 18–20
1998 18–21
1997 20–21
1996 21
1995 20
1993 14
1992 14
1991 13–18
Show 2 more years
BMW M: combined MPG range by model year, 1989–1999 (+2)
YearGas (MPG)
199018
198912–18

EPA re-estimated the ratings of pre-2008 vehicles under its 2008 method; these are the re-estimated values.

EPA ratings: fueleconomy.gov file of Sep 29, 2026 · premium gasoline $5.36/gal (U.S. average, Sep 2026) · residential electricity 18.3¢/kWh (U.S. average, Jul 2026) · 15,000 mi/yr, 55% city / 45% highway · How we calculate

Frequently asked questions

What is the BMW M's gas mileage by year?

EPA combined ratings for the BMW M run 13–26 MPG across model years 2000 to 2027. The latest year, 2027, is rated 18–19 MPG.

Which BMW M model year has the best gas mileage?

The 2021 BMW M M235i xDrive Gran Coupe 2.0L 4-cyl turbo AWD has the highest combined rating since 2000, at 26 MPG.

How much does a BMW M cost to fuel per year?

For MY2027, EPA-rated configurations cost $3,480–$4,430 a year to fuel, driving 15,000 miles at premium gasoline $5.36/gal (U.S. average, Sep 2026). The most efficient one costs $4,280.

Has the BMW M's fuel economy improved over time?

Not much. The most efficient configuration is rated 19 MPG in both 2000 and 2027. Going back further, the best rating in 1984 was 18 MPG.

Is there a hybrid, plug-in or electric BMW M?

Yes. Hybrid versions are rated from 2021 to 2021 (25–26 MPG); Plug-in hybrid versions are rated from 2025 to 2027 (13–14 MPG).

Which BMW M model years have the same ratings?

EPA lists identical ratings as the previous year for 2005, 2010. The generation pages mark those years "same EPA ratings" and point to the year that holds the full table.

How many generations of the BMW M are there?

EPA data covers 6 generations of the BMW M: 2022-2027*, 2015-2021, 2013-2014, 2007-2012, 2002-2006, 2000-2001. Each has its own page with a table for every model year.