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2025 Toyota Prius LE (XW60)
Shown: 2025 Toyota Prius LE (XW60). Photo: MercurySable99, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
  • Hybrid
  • Midsize cars
  • MY2001–2027

Toyota Prius MPG & Fuel Cost by Year

27 model years · 2001–2027

55 MPG
Combined
59 MPG
City
50 MPG
Highway
Annual cost · MY2027 Prius 2.0L 4-cyl FWD
$1,190

15,000 mi/yr · regular gasoline $4.36/gal (U.S. average, Sep 2026)

All Toyota models

Toyota Prius fuel economy at a glance

EPA has rated the Toyota Prius for 27 model years, 2001 to 2027. Across those years its combined rating runs 41–57 MPG. The latest model year, 2027, has 4 configurations rated 48–55 MPG combined and costing $1,190–$1,360 a year to fuel at regular gasoline $4.36/gal (U.S. average, Sep 2026). The most efficient configuration on record since 2001 is the 2026 Prius 2.0L 4-cyl FWD, at 57 MPG. Model year 2027 is still being filled in by EPA, so its row may gain configurations.

Toyota Prius MPG by year

4045505560 200120042010201620232027 Hybrid 4045505560 2001201020162027 Hybrid
Combined MPG: the line is the most efficient configuration, the shaded band reaches down to the least efficient. Dotted lines mark new generations.
Toyota Prius: combined fuel economy and annual fuel cost for each model year, grouped by generation
Year Hybrid (MPG)Plug-in hybrid, gas only (MPG) $/yr
2023-2027* (XW60) Generation page
2027 (partial) 48–55— $1,190–$1,360
2026 49–57— $1,150–$1,330
2025 49–5748–52 $870–$1,330
2024 49–57— $1,150–$1,330
2023 49–57— $1,150–$1,330
2016-2022 (XW50) Generation page
2022 49–56— $1,170–$1,330
2021 49–56— $1,170–$1,330
2020 46–56— $1,170–$1,410
2019 50–56— $1,170–$1,310
2018 52–56— $1,170–$1,250
2017 52–56— $1,170–$1,260
2016 52–56— $1,170–$1,250
2010-2015 (XW30) Generation page
2015 4850 $1,200–$1,370
2014 4850 $1,200–$1,370
2013 4850 $1,200–$1,370
2012 4850 $1,200–$1,370
2011 48— $1,370
2010 50— $1,310
2004-2009 (XW20) Generation page
2009 46— $1,420
2008 46— $1,420
2007 46— $1,420
2006 46— $1,420
2005 46— $1,420
2004 46— $1,420
2001-2003 (XW10) Generation page
2003 41— $1,590
2002 41— $1,590
2001 41— $1,590

Costs use the current EIA price set and 15,000 miles a year for every year, so years are comparable. Green marks the best year for each powertrain.

Toyota Prius generations

5 generations between 2001 and 2027. Open one for the table of every model year and configuration.

2027 powertrain options

Hybrid · 2.0L
Combined
48–55 MPG
Per year
$1,190–$1,360
See hybrid configurations
EPA ratings: fueleconomy.gov file of Sep 29, 2026 · regular gasoline $4.36/gal (U.S. average, Sep 2026) · 15,000 mi/yr, 55% city / 45% highway · How we calculate

Frequently asked questions

What is the Toyota Prius's gas mileage by year?

EPA combined ratings for the Toyota Prius run 41–57 MPG across model years 2001 to 2027. The latest year, 2027, is rated 48–55 MPG.

Which Toyota Prius model year has the best gas mileage?

The 2026 Toyota Prius Prius 2.0L 4-cyl FWD has the highest combined rating since 2001, at 57 MPG.

How much does a Toyota Prius cost to fuel per year?

For MY2027, EPA-rated configurations cost $1,190–$1,360 a year to fuel, driving 15,000 miles at regular gasoline $4.36/gal (U.S. average, Sep 2026). The most efficient one costs $1,190.

Has the Toyota Prius's fuel economy improved over time?

Yes. The most efficient configuration moved from 41 MPG in 2001 to 55 MPG in 2027, 14 MPG more.

Is there a hybrid, plug-in or electric Toyota Prius?

Yes. Hybrid versions are rated from 2001 to 2027 (41–57 MPG); Plug-in hybrid versions are rated from 2012 to 2025 (48–52 MPG).

Which Toyota Prius model years have the same ratings?

EPA lists identical ratings as the previous year for 2002, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009. The generation pages mark those years "same EPA ratings" and point to the year that holds the full table.

How many generations of the Toyota Prius are there?

EPA data covers 5 generations of the Toyota Prius: 2023-2027*, 2016-2022, 2010-2015, 2004-2009, 2001-2003. Each has its own page with a table for every model year.