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2018 Subaru Legacy 2.5i Touring
Shown: 2018 Subaru Legacy 2.5i Touring. Photo: Elise240SX, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
  • Gas
  • Midsize cars
  • MY2000–2017

Subaru Legacy/Outback MPG & Fuel Cost by Year

18 model years · 2000–2017

29 MPG
Combined
25 MPG
City
34 MPG
Highway
Annual cost · MY2017 Legacy 2.5L 4-cyl AWD
$2,290

15,000 mi/yr · regular gasoline $4.36/gal (U.S. average, Sep 2026)

All Subaru models

Subaru Legacy/Outback fuel economy at a glance

EPA has rated the Subaru Legacy/Outback for 18 model years, 2000 to 2017. Across those years its combined rating runs 19–29 MPG. The latest model year, 2017, has 4 configurations rated 22–29 MPG combined and costing $2,290–$2,930 a year to fuel at regular gasoline $4.36/gal (U.S. average, Sep 2026). The most efficient configuration on record since 2000 is the 2017 Legacy 2.5L 4-cyl AWD, at 29 MPG. EPA ratings go back to 1984: the earliest rating on this page is 22 MPG in 1990.

Subaru Legacy/Outback MPG by year

18202224262830 20002005201020152017 Gas 18202224262830 2000200520102017 Gas
Combined MPG: the line is the most efficient configuration, the shaded band reaches down to the least efficient. Dotted lines mark new generations.
Subaru Legacy/Outback: combined fuel economy and annual fuel cost for each model year, grouped by generation
Year Gas (MPG) $/yr
2015-2017 (6th gen) Generation page
2017 22–29 $2,290–$2,930
2016 22–29 $2,220–$2,930
2015 22–29 $2,220–$2,930
2010-2014 (5th gen) Generation page
2014 20–27 $2,430–$3,260
2013 20–27 $2,430–$3,250
2012 20–25 $2,580–$3,900
2011 20–25 $2,580–$3,900
2010 20–26 $2,510–$3,830
2005-2009 (4th gen) Generation page
2009 20–22 $2,970–$4,020
2008 20–22 $2,970–$4,020
2007 20–23 $2,840–$4,020
2006 19–23 $2,840–$4,230
2005 19–23 $2,840–$4,230
2000-2004 (3rd gen) Generation page
2004 19–21 $3,110–$4,230
2003 19–22 $2,970–$4,230
2002 20–21 $3,110–$4,020
2001 20–21 $3,110–$4,020
2000 21 $3,110

Costs use the current EIA price set and 15,000 miles a year for every year, so years are comparable. Green marks the best year for each powertrain.

Subaru Legacy/Outback generations

4 generations between 2000 and 2017. Open one for the table of every model year and configuration.

2017 powertrain options

Gas · 2.5L, 3.6L
Combined
22–29 MPG
Per year
$2,290–$2,930
See gas configurations

Subaru Legacy/Outback MPG history, 1990–1999

Subaru Legacy/Outback: combined MPG range by model year, 1990–1999
YearGas (MPG)
1999 21–22
1998 20–24
1997 21–24
1996 20–25
1995 21–24
1994 18–23
1993 18–23
1992 18–23
Show 2 more years
Subaru Legacy/Outback: combined MPG range by model year, 1990–1999 (+2)
YearGas (MPG)
199118–22
199020–22

EPA re-estimated the ratings of pre-2008 vehicles under its 2008 method; these are the re-estimated values.

EPA ratings: fueleconomy.gov file of Sep 29, 2026 · regular gasoline $4.36/gal (U.S. average, Sep 2026) · 15,000 mi/yr, 55% city / 45% highway · How we calculate

Frequently asked questions

What is the Subaru Legacy/Outback's gas mileage by year?

EPA combined ratings for the Subaru Legacy/Outback run 19–29 MPG across model years 2000 to 2017. The latest year, 2017, is rated 22–29 MPG.

Which Subaru Legacy/Outback model year has the best gas mileage?

The 2017 Subaru Legacy/Outback Legacy 2.5L 4-cyl AWD has the highest combined rating since 2000, at 29 MPG.

How much does a Subaru Legacy/Outback cost to fuel per year?

For MY2017, EPA-rated configurations cost $2,290–$2,930 a year to fuel, driving 15,000 miles at regular gasoline $4.36/gal (U.S. average, Sep 2026). The most efficient one costs $2,290.

Has the Subaru Legacy/Outback's fuel economy improved over time?

Yes. The most efficient configuration moved from 21 MPG in 2000 to 29 MPG in 2017, 8 MPG more. Going back further, the best rating in 1984 was 22 MPG.

How many generations of the Subaru Legacy/Outback are there?

EPA data covers 4 generations of the Subaru Legacy/Outback: 2015-2017, 2010-2014, 2005-2009, 2000-2004. Each has its own page with a table for every model year.